Greetings! I welcome you to the dilemmatic world of fast fashion – here, the real price isn’t on the tag.
You may have learnt about the concept of supply and demand in economics classes. How it pertains to this situation is how it pertains to many – when prices are low, demand is high.
And the pockets of producers are never empty.
Fast fashion is all about trends and turnover. Runway shows and celebrity styles are more influential than ever right now, and retailers are scrambling to make these high-fashion looks accessible to everyone. With new collections hitting stores every few weeks, it’s like a never-ending parade of the latest styles at can’t-resist prices. As a shopper, it’s easy to feel like you’ve hit the sartorial jackpot.
But at what cost?
To repeat a saying you’ve likely heard more than once: when something is too good to be true, it usually is.
The shopaholic in you may be tempted to join the herd; the purchase of low-priced attire is alluringly easy on the wallet and nothing beats the feeling of seizing the greatest deal. But before you find yourself in the aisles of your favourite store, take a moment and consider how your choice fits into the bigger picture.
The Fabric of Society’s Conscience
The procedure constituting fast fashion is condemnable on many fronts, but I will start strong and bring forward the most heart-breaking one first: exploitation.
I want you to picture this: a dimly lit factory in Bangladesh, where the air is thick with fabric dust and the hours are long and monotonous. Here, tireless workers stitch garments they can hardly even dream of wearing for wages that are, quite frankly, an insult to the idea of minimum wage. Many of these workers are children, and they willingly offer their childhoods to businessmen who couldn’t care less. There is no price that can be placed on their lives, but more sadly, no attempt is made to – their paltry earnings are insufficient to cover the most basic of needs.
In 2013, the Rana Plaza factory collapse tragically highlighted these conditions, claiming over 1,100 lives and exposing the dire realities of garment production. It forced people to consider: starting before sunrise, working in cramped conditions with little ventilation, and often without adequate breaks. Their tasks are repetitive, their fingers deftly manoeuvring fabric under the hum of sewing machines for hours on end. Safety hazards abound, from sharp needles to malfunctioning equipment, with little recourse for complaints or demands for better working conditions.
A true Dickensian nightmare.
An environment this oppressive, rife with safety hazards and low pay, is unquestionably illegal – you don’t need to be well-versed with law to figure that out. But if you’re well-versed with the workings of the world, you know that money can shield the worst of doings.
Certain fast fashion brands have the audacity to defend their practices with the argument that they’re providing jobs in regions that desperately need them. And while that may be true technically, is it humane? Should these activities not fit within the well-established conventions of a job?
Shouldn’t those who provide enjoy the same privileges of those who consume?
Environmental Catwalk: The Greenwash Edition
If you thought the human cost was bad, let’s talk about the environment. The industry is notorious for its water-intensive processes, toxic dyes, and the staggering amount of waste it generates. According to the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, the equivalent of one garbage truck of textiles is landfilled or burned every second.
Every second.
Brands have caught on to the fact that consumers are increasingly eco-conscious, leading to a phenomenon known as “greenwashing.” This is where companies boast about their tokenistic eco-friendly practices with the same enthusiasm as someone showing off a new Prius while tossing plastic bottles out the window. H&M’s “Conscious Collection,” for instance, may tout recycled materials. Spoiler alert: it accounts for a minuscule fraction of their overall production, which continues to churn out millions of new items annually.
The Illusion of Choice
But here’s where it gets really tricky – consumer responsibility. How can we resist? The sheer availability and affordability of these clothes make it hard for even the most ethical consumer to opt out. The joy of finding a low-priced dress that looks like it stepped off the runway is an adrenaline rush that’s hard to beat.
Yet, every time we swipe our credit cards, we’re casting a vote for the kind of world we want to live in. Do we want one where quality is sacrificed for quantity, and where fashion’s fleeting trends leave behind a trail of exploitation and environmental degradation? Or do we prefer a model that prioritizes sustainability and fair wages, even if it does mean paying a little more?
Fashion Forward Thinking
The good news is that change is on the horizon. More brands are beginning to embrace sustainable practices, and consumers are growing savvier about where their clothes come from. Second-hand shopping, clothing swaps, and supporting local artisans are all gaining popularity as alternatives to the fast fashion juggernaut. Companies like Patagonia and Eileen Fisher are leading by example, emphasizing durability, repairability, and ethical sourcing.
So, next time you’re tempted by an inexpensive tee that screams “bargain,” take a moment to consider the price they don’t show you. It might just lead you to make a choice that’s kinder to both people and the planet. In the end, the ethical dilemmas of fast fashion are layered and complex. But by staying informed and making thoughtful choices, we can all contribute to a fashion industry that’s as kind as it is chic. After all, style isn’t just about looking good; it’s about feeling good about what you wear. And when the burden of consequences is lifted off of your shoulders, who wouldn’t feel good?